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PT9 - Flashing Code 3

Article ID: 493
Last updated: 20 Jan, 2021

York Gas Furnace: PT9

Re: Flashing Code 3

Code 3 = The 1LP pressure switch contact did not close during 1st stg heat operation, or the 2LP pressure switch contact did not close during 2nd stg heat operation

► The 1LP switch is typically rated for 0.75" w.c. and the 2LP switch is typically rated for 1.25." w.c.

► Both switches are 2-port (negative port from the inducer, positive to the enclosed burner box).


Qty Possible Causes:
1 Bad Inducer Motor
1 Item Stuck in Inducer
Water in Vent
Restricted Intake
Clogged Drain/Trap
Bad Pressure Switch


CHECKOUT:

1. Check Inducer Motor Operation

  • Start the furnace with a call for heat from the thermostat.
  • Observe and listen to the inducer motor operation.
    • Inducer Motor Starts → Step 2. Check Pressure Switch
    • Inducer motor hums but does not start:
      • Bad Inducer Motor or Capacitor
      • Item in Inducer or Melted Blower Wheel ⇒ Remove inducer & check
    • Sound of water "slurshing" = Water in Inducer  Remove the Inducer, pour out water, re-install inducer → Step 3. Check Condensate Drainage
  • Listen for sounds of water in vent piping.
    • If water is gurgling in vent, look for low spots that will hold water.
      • Pipe must have constant slope back toward furnace.

2. Check Pressure Switches

  • 1st Stage Heat
  • Run the furnace on 1st stage only (un-hook W2 at the furnace if necessary).
  • 1LP Switch Contacts
  • Check for 24VAC between "C" on the terminal block and the  Blue  wire on 1LP.
  • Check for 24VAC between "C" on the terminal block and the  White  wire on 1LP.
    • Power On Both Sides = Switch Closed ⇒ Check 2nd Stage Heat
    • Power on One Side Only = Switch Open ⇒ Check 1LP Pressure (below)
  • Check 1LP Pressure
    • Use a pressure meter to check the pressure at the 1LP switch.
      • Must check positive & negative pressure together.
    • Compare actual pressure to pressure rating on the switch.
      • Pressure Near or Below the Switch Rating (0.75" w.c.) = Vent/Intake Issue ⇒ Check the negative pressure at the inducer and burner box individually.
        • Inducer Negative Pressure Low = Vent or Drain Problem or Inducer Problem ⇒ Remove inducer & check for obstructions or damaged wheel.
        • Burner Box Negative Pressure High = Intake Problem Remove the burner box cover to see if pressure improves.
      • Pressure Well Above Rating + Open Switch = Bad Switch or Water in Switch
  • 2nd Stage Heat
  • Run the furnace at full heating (place a jumper between W1 & W2 if necessary).
  • 2LP Switch Contacts
  • Check for 24VAC between "C" on the terminal block and the  Org  wire on 2LP.
  • Check for 24VAC between "C" on the terminal block and the  Blk  wire on 2LP.
    • Power On Both Sides = Switch Closed
    • Power on One Side Only = Switch Open ⇒ Check 2LP Pressure (below)
  • Check 2LP Pressure
    • Use a pressure meter to check the pressure at the 2LP switch.
      • Must check positive & negative pressure together.
    • Compare actual pressure to pressure rating on the switch.
      • Pressure Near or Below the Switch Rating (1.25" w.c.) = Vent/Intake Issue ⇒ Check the negative pressure at the inducer and burner box individually.
        • Inducer Negative Pressure Low = Vent or Drain Problem or Inducer Problem ⇒ Remove inducer & check for obstructions or damaged wheel.
        • Burner Box Negative Pressure High = Intake Problem Remove the burner box cover to see if pressure improves.
      • Pressure Well Above Rating + Open Switch = Bad Switch or Water in Switch

3. Check Condensate Drainage

  • Remove the drain hoses from both Robber Drain Couplings on the inducer outlet.
    • Water running out of coupling = Clogged Drainage
    • On horizontal runs, make sure the drain outlets are pointed slightly down-hill.
    • ► Look inside the drain fittings to make sure there is no obstruction.
  • Remove the drain hoses from the inducer motor and collector box.
    • Water running out of collector box or inducer = Clogged Drainage
    • Make sure all drain hoses are clear and have a downward slope.
    • ► Look inside the drain fittings to make sure there is no obstruction.
  • Remove the hoses from the condensate trap.
    • ​​​​​​​Water running out of hoses = Clogged Drainage
  • Remove the condensate trap and make sure it is not clogged.
  • ► In extreme cold conditions, be cautious of frozen drains.
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Article ID: 493
Last updated: 20 Jan, 2021
Revision: 12
Access: Public
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