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Heat Pump - Flashing Code 2 (Heating)

Article ID: 254
Last updated: 6 Feb, 2023

York Heat Pump: Yorkguard IV & Yorkguard V

Re: Flashing Code 2 (Heating)

Code 2 = High Discharge Pressure

If the Hi Pressure circuit input on the Yorkguard opens, the module will go into a Code 2 lockout and disable compressor operation.


Qty Possible Causes (Heating):
1 Bad Capacitor
Bad Blower Motor
1 Refrigerant Overcharge
Bad O/D Expansion Valve
Bad Fan Relay/Control
Bad Pressure Switch
Clogged Filter
Dirty Indoor Coil


CHECKOUT:

1. Check Operation


2. Check Blower Motor & Capacitor

  • Check Capacitor
    • Turn off all power to the unit.
      • Use a multi-meter to confirm that voltage is not present.
    • Remove capacitor wires (short before touching)
    • Move Multi-Meter leads to COM and MFD.
    • Set Meter to 200 MFD.
    • Place one lead on each side of the capacitor. 
    • Confirm MFD reading with capacitor rating.
      • Less than 80% of rating = Bad Capacitor
    • SWITCH METER LEADS BACK TO COM AND V BEFORE PROCEEDING!
  • Check Blower Motor
    • Re-apply power to the air handler or furnace.
    • Set the thermostat to call for heat.
    • Check for 24VAC from "G" to "C" on the low voltage wiring.
      • No Power = No call for fan from the thermostat.
    • Check for 230V across blower motor "COM" and the Speed wire.
      • Power but No Motor Operation = Bad Blower Motor
      • No Power = Bad Fan Control

3. Check Refrigerant Pressures

  • Hook-up refrigerant gauges to the pressure ports on the unit.
    • Blue ⇔ "True Suction" (NOT THE SUCTION LINE) Low Pressure Port
    • Red ⇔ High Pressure (either refrigerant line)
  • If the heat pump is in lockout (still flashing a code), reset by removing and reconnecting "Y", or cycle power to the air handler.
    • Wait for 5 min. Anti-Short-Cycle Delay to expire, or bypass timer by jumping the Test pins (Yorkguard V only).
  • Monitor pressures as the system operates.
Normal Pressure Range
Refrigerant 0-30 Deg O/D 30-50 Deg O/D
R-22
  • 20-40 Suction
  • 150-225 Discharge
  • 40-75 Suction
  • 170-260 Discharge
R410A
  • 75-100 Suction
  • 250-320 Discharge
  • 100-150 Suction
  • 250-375 Discharge
  • Pressure switch trips immediately or while the discharge pressure is in a normal operating range = Bad Pressure Switch.
  • High Pressure Issues
    • Place an insulated temperature probe on the liquid line between the evaporator coil & O/D expansion valve.
    • Allow the unit to run for at least 10 minutes.
    • Monitor pressures and temperature as the system operates.
      • If pressure exceeds Normal Range and kicks-off on Hi Pressure safety in the first 5 minutes = Refrigerant Overcharge or No Indoor Blower
    • Check Sub-Cooling (only if there is an expansion valve in the o/d unit)
      • Record "Saturation Temperature" from the discharge pressure gauge.
      • Subtract the Actual liquid line temperature reading.
        • Saturation Temp - Liquid Line Temp = Sub-Cooling
        • Sub-Cooling > 13 deg. + High Discharge + High Suction = Overcharged
        • Sub-Cooling > 13 deg. + High Discharge + Low Suction = Bad Expansion Valve
        • Sub-Cooling < 2 deg. + High Discharge = Low Indoor Heat Transfer → Step 4. Check Air Temperature Rise

4. Check Air Temperature Rise

  • With the auxiliary heaters disconnected (remove "W1" and "W2" form the air handler terminal block):
  • Check the Return Air Temperature near the unit or in the filter compartment.
  • Check the Supply Air Temperature.
  • Normal Temperature Rise = 15-20 deg.
    • High Temperature Rise = Low Airflow
      • Remove the air filter and re-check the Temperature Rise.
        • Returns to Normal = Clogged Air Filter
        • Still High ⇒ Check for Dirty Indoor Coil
  • RE-HOOK "W1" AND "W2" WIRES ON THE AIR HANDLER!
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Article ID: 254
Last updated: 6 Feb, 2023
Revision: 19
Access: Public
Views: 256
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