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Gas Furnace - Takes Several Attempts to Fire

Article ID: 231
Last updated: 24 Feb, 2017

Gas Furnace

Re: Multiple Attempts to Fire

The gas furnace burners ignite and shut-off several times before eventually burning normally.


Qty Possible Causes:
1 Low Flame Signal
Pressure Switch Fault
Bad Control Board
Thermostat Issue

CHECKOUT:

1. Check Diagnostic Indication

  • If it is possible, try to catch the burners cycling & check the diagnostic indication on the control board.
  • Furnace Cycling Off and No Diagnostic = "W" Dropping Out, Low Flame Signal or Bad Control Board
    • Place a jumper between "R" and "W" and re-check.
      • Furnace Runs Normally = Thermostat Issue
      • Furnace Still Cycles & No Fault Indication = Low Flame Signal or Bad Control Board --> Step 3. Check Flame Sensor

2. Check Pressure Switch

  • Monitor for 24VAC across the two wires attached to the pressure switch.
    • 24VAC Present = Switch "Open"
    • No 24VAC = Switch "Closed"
  • Check the rated pressure of the switch.
  • Place a pressure gauge in-line with the pressure switch hose.
  • Monitor the pressure as the furnace operates.
    • Pressure at or near the rating and the switch opens = Restricted Vent or Inducer
    • Pressure well above the rating and the switch opens = Bad Pressure Switch

3. Check Flame Sensor

  • On the multi-meter:
    • Switch the test leads to "COM" and "mA".
    • Set the meter on DC 200รน.
    • Disconnect the wire from the flame sensor.
    • Place one meter lead on the flame sensor terminal and the other on the flame sensor wire.
    • Check the reading when the burners ignite.
      • Minimum acceptable reading = 1 MicroAmp
        • Low Reading --> Clean Flame Sensor & Re-check
        • Normal Reading (2 to 6 mA) but Shuts Off = Bad Control Board
    • MOVE SENSOR LEADS BACK TO "COM" and "V" BEFORE PROCEEDING!
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Article ID: 231
Last updated: 24 Feb, 2017
Revision: 3
Access: Public
Views: 56
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