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GSV/GSH - Flashing Code 2 (Cooling)

Article ID: 636
Last updated: 8 Feb, 2023

Climatemaster Geothermal: GSV/GSH

Re: Code 2 / High Pressure Fault (Cooling)

Code 2 = High Pressure Fault

► There may be an optional High Water Temperature Switch (HWTS) or a High Water Pressure Switches (HWPS) wired in series with the refrigerant High Pressure Switch.

► When the high pressure switch circuit opens the compressor relay is de-energized immediately since the high pressure switch is in series with the compressor contactor coil.


Qty Possible Causes:
Refrigerant Over-Charge
Bad Expansion Valve
1 Low Water Pressure
1 Bad Pump Motor
Bad Pressure Switch


CHECKOUT:

1. Check Water Pressure

  • With the unit off, check the inlet and outlet water pressure (psig).
    • Both pressures should be the same and both should be positive pressure (at least 5psig).

2. Check Loop Pump(s)

  • Set the thermostat to call for cooling.
  • If the heat pump is in lockout, reset by removing 24VAC power to the control board or by cycling high voltage power.
    • Unit goes into High Pressure lockout immediately or as soon as the compressor tries to start = Open Hi Pressure Switch,  Open Water Pressure Switch, or Open Water Temperature Switch.
  • Once the compressor starts, check amperage on each pump.
    • Each pump should pull around .7 or .8 amps.
      • Excess Amperage = Pump Locked-Up
      • No Amperage = No Power to Pump or Bad Pump ⇒ Check for 230V power to the pumps.
        • Contactor Energized + No Power to Pumps ⇒ Check Pump Circuit Breakers (mini-breakers)
  • Re-check the inlet and outlet water pressures.
    • Both pressures should be positive.
    • Record pressure drop.
  • Check and Record the inlet water temperature.
  • Determine GPM/Ton based on flow chart.
    • Ideal Flow = 3GPM/Ton

3. Check Refrigerant Pressure

  • Hook-up refrigerant gauges to the pressure ports on the unit.
    • Blue --> Low Pressure
    • Red --> High Pressure
  • Place an insulated temperature probe on the liquid line between the heat exchanger and expansion valve.
  • Ensure that the heat pump is running at full capacity.
  • Allow the unit to run for at least 5 minutes.
  • Record pressures and temperature as the system operates.
  • Record Sub-Cooling
    • Sub-Cooling = Saturation Temp (from gauge) - Liquid Line Temp
  • Check and Record water temperature rise.
  • Refer to Performance Chart for normal operating conditions.
    • High Suction PSIG + High Discharge PSIG + Low Sub-Cooling + High Water Temp Rise = Low Water Flow
    • Normal Suction PSIG + High Discharge PSIG + High Sub-Cooling + Normal Water Temp Rise = Refrigerant Over-Charge
    • Low Suction PSIG + High or Normal Discharge PSIG + High Sub-Cooling + Low Water Temp Rise = Bad Expansion Valve
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Article ID: 636
Last updated: 8 Feb, 2023
Revision: 6
Access: Public
Views: 43
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