Carrier Gas Furnaces: 350MAV
Re: Flashing Code 33 / Fault Code 33
Diagnostic Light Sequence: 3-Short Flashes, 3-Long Flashes (- - - , — — —)
On Carrier Gas Furnaces, the Primary Limit is wired in series with other limits, including up to two Rollout Switches or a Fusible-Link rollout switch.
Therefore, a Fault Code 33 can be caused by one of the following:
- Primary Limit Switch Open.
- Rollout Switch Open
► If the limit circuit stays open for more than 3 minutes, the code changes to Code 13.
Qty |
Possible Causes: |
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Dirty Filter |
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Clogged Evaporator Coil |
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Restricted Ductwork |
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Bad Heat Exchanger |
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Bad Limit Switch |
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Excessive Gas Pressure |
CHECKOUT:
1. Check Furnace Operation
- Start the furnace with a call for heat.
- It is common for a Carrier furnace to run the blower for 90 seconds and flash a Code 12 on start-up.
- Code 33 Immediately = Tripped Rollout or Bad Limit Switch → Step 7. Check Limit Circuit
- Blower motor should start within 30 - 60 seconds after ignition.
2. Check Blower Motor
- Check for 115VAC between "Neutral" and "Heat" on the control board.
- No Power = Bad Control Board
- Power but No Blower = Bad Motor / Capacitor
3. Check Temperature Rise
- Check and record the return air temperature near the furnace (at the filter if possible) with the blower on.
- Check the supply air temperature (in a straight duct run near the furnace) as the furnace operates.
- Compare the actual temperature rise to the rated temperature rise on the furnace nameplate. (typically 40 - 70 deg.)
- Temperature Rise Near or Above Maximum → Step 4. Check Air Filter
- Temperature Rise Below Maximum + Limit Trips = Bad Limit
4. Check Air Filter
- Remove the air filter and recheck the temperature rise.
- Temperature Rise Drops Into Normal Range = Clogged or Under-Sized Air Filter
- Temperature Rise Still Too High → Step 5. Check Gas Pressure
5. Check Gas Pressure
- Check the Manifold Gas Pressure.
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- Natural Gas = 2.5" w.c. minimum to 3.5" w.c. maximum
- LP Gas = 9" w.c. minimum to 11" w.c. maximum
6. Check Duct Static Pressure
- Check the return static pressure (in the blower door if possible).
- Check the supply static pressure (between the furnace and evaporator coil if possible).
- High Duct Static = Above 0.5" w.c.
- High Return Static + Low Supply Static = Restricted Return Ductwork
- Low Return Static + High Supply Static = Clogged Coil or Restricted Supply Ductwork
- Compare static on both sides of evaporator coil.
- High Static Entering Coil + Low Static Leaving Coil = Clogged Coil
7. Check Limit Circuit
- Check for 24VAC between "24V Com" and the Red wire on Pin #6 of the 9-pin plug.
- Check for 24VAC between "24V Com" and the Red wire on Pin #8 of the 9-pin plug.
- Power on Both + Code 33 = Bad Control Board
- Power on One Side Only = Open Circuit ⇒ Check Each Switch
- Primary Limit
- Check for 24VAC between "24V Com" and both sides of the Primary Limit Switch.
- Power on Both Sides = Limit OK
- Power on One Side Only = Open Switch
- Heat Exchanger Cool = Bad Limit
- Heat Exchanger Hot ⇒ Allow time to cool and re-check.
- Rollout Switch
- Check for 24VAC between "24V Com" and both sides of the Rollout Switch(es).
- Power on Both Sides = Limit OK
- Power on One Side Only = Open Switch ⇒ Reset switch and Check Heat Exchanger!