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HHP - Outdoor Coil Frozen/Won't Defrost

Article ID: 479
Last updated: 15 Jan, 2018

Heil Heat Pump: HHP

Re: Not Defrosting / Frozen

The HHP models use a Time & Temperature control board.

The board uses a Coil Thermostat and Timer to determine the proper conditions for defrost to occur (timer adjustable for 30, 60 or 90 minutes).


Qty Possible Causes:
1 Bad Defrost Stat
Bad Condenser Fan Motor
Bad Fan Capacitor
  Bad Defrost Board
Low Refrigerant Charge
Bad Expansion Valve
Bad Reversing Valve


CHECKOUT:

1. Check Outdoor Fan

  • Inspect the outdoor unit and make sure the outdoor fan is operating normally.
    • Fan Operating → Step 2. Test Defrost Cycle
    • No Fan ⇒ Check for 230VAC to the fan motor.
      • No Power = Bad Control Board or Unit in Defrost
      • Power + No Fan = Bad Condenser Motor or Capacitor ⇒ Check Capacitor

2. Test Defrost Cycle


3. Check Defrost Stat

  • Place a jumper across the two Black wires connected to "DF" on the defrost board.
  • Use the TEST pins to force the unit into a defrost (remove TEST pins one defrost initiates).
    • Unit Enters Defrost Normally = Bad Defrost Stat ⇒ Confirm by removing the two Black wires from "DF" and checking resistance.
    • Unit Still Won't Enter Defrost = Bad Defrost Board or No 24V Power on Board ⇒ Check for 24V power between "R" and "C".

4. Check Refrigerant Pressures

  • Hook-up refrigerant gauges to the pressure ports on the unit.
    • Blue --> "True Suction" Low Pressure
    • Red --> High Pressure (either refrigerant line)
  • Monitor pressures as the system operates.
Normal Pressure Range
Refrigerant 0-30 Deg O/D 30-50 Deg O/D
R-22
  • 20-35 Suction
  • 160-220 Discharge
  • 36-65 Suction
  • 170-260 Discharge
  • Low Pressure Issues
    • Low Suction + Low Discharge + Expansion Valve Frosting = Low Refrigerant Charge or Bad O/D Expansion Valve
      • Try adding refrigerant through the Low Pressure gauge.
        • Suction and Discharge Pressures should gradually increase as refrigerant is added.
        • If the Discharge Pressure increases but the Suction Stays Low or Drops = Bad O/D Expansion Valve

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Article ID: 479
Last updated: 15 Jan, 2018
Revision: 4
Access: Public
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